High Middle Ages · Europe · Religion

1098

Foundation of Citeaux

March 21, 1098

Robert of Molesme and twenty-one fellow monks left their Benedictine abbey to establish a new monastery in a Burgundian marshland at Citeaux, seeking a stricter return to the Rule of Benedict. Within decades the Cistercians would become the most dynamic monastic order in Latin Christendom, ultimately numbering hundreds of houses.