High Middle Ages · Middle East · Science
1265
Nasir al-Din Tusi's Zij-i Ilkhani published
1265
The Persian astronomer completed his monumental astronomical tables at Maragheh, synthesizing Greek, Indian, and Chinese observations with new measurements taken from the world's most advanced observatory. His non-Ptolemaic planetary models, particularly the Tusi couple, offered mathematical tools that later appeared in Copernicus's De Revolutionibus. Whether Copernicus knew Tusi's work directly or through intermediaries remains one of the great questions of the history of science.