High Middle Ages · East Asia · Science

1280

Chinese astronomers complete the Shoushi calendar

1280

Under Yuan patronage, the astronomer Guo Shoujing completed the Shoushi li, a solar calendar so accurate that its measurement of the year differed from the modern value by only twenty-six seconds. Bronze instruments he built survived in the Beijing observatory for centuries. The calendar was adopted across the Mongol empire and remained in official use in China for three hundred and sixty-four years.