Late Middle Ages · Middle East · War
1452
Mehmed II Builds Rumeli Hisari
1452
In four months, twenty thousand workers raised a fortress on the European shore of the Bosphorus opposite an older Ottoman castle. Together the two strongpoints closed the strait to grain ships bound for Constantinople. The Byzantines understood immediately what was coming and could do nothing. The fortress was equipped with cannon that could sink any vessel attempting passage without Ottoman permission.