Renaissance · Middle East · Politics
1507
Safavid Azerbaijan Consolidated
1507
Shah Ismail I completed his conquest of Azerbaijan and marched west into Diyarbakir, absorbing the last Aq Qoyunlu remnants. Persian Shia authority now stretched from the Euphrates to Herat. The Sunni world, from Istanbul to Samarkand, began viewing the young shah as an existential threat. Ismail's transformation of Iran into a unified Shia state created a sectarian divide that persists in the twenty-first century.