Renaissance · East Asia · Politics

1588

Hideyoshi's Sword Hunt

1588

Toyotomi Hideyoshi decreed that all peasants must surrender their swords, spears, and firearms. The weapons were supposedly melted down for the nails and clamps of a new giant Buddha statue. Japan's social classes hardened into warrior, peasant, craftsman, and merchant, a stratification that would outlast Hideyoshi by centuries. The systematic disarmament created the rigid social stratification of the Tokugawa period that persisted for over two hundred and fifty years.