Renaissance · Europe · Culture

1617

Tulip Cultivation Spreads Through Holland

1617

Ottoman tulip bulbs, imported decades earlier by the botanist Clusius, had mutated into vivid broken-color varieties that drove Dutch gardeners to obsession. By 1617 rare bulbs changed hands for the price of townhouses. The mania was still building toward its spectacular crash, but the flower had already become Holland's most irrational luxury.