Enlightenment · Middle East · Culture

1663

Ottoman Carpet Trade Peaks in Europe

1663

Anatolian and Persian carpets flooded European markets through Venice, Marseilles, and Amsterdam, decorating the floors and tables of the burgeoning merchant class. Painters from Holbein to Vermeer rendered them with painstaking care. The knotted geometry of the Islamic East had become the most coveted household luxury in the Christian West.