Enlightenment · Europe · Science

1668

Redi Refutes Spontaneous Generation

1668

The Tuscan physician Francesco Redi showed by experiment that maggots did not appear on rotten meat by themselves but only if flies could reach it. It was a small, careful blow to an ancient doctrine. Biology began its slow progress toward cells, germs, and hereditary molecules, and Redi's controlled experiment became a model of how to test a hypothesis scientifically.