Modern Era · Europe · Politics
1938
Germany annexes Austria
March 12, 1938
Wehrmacht columns crossed into Austria to cheering crowds tossing flowers in what Hitler called the Anschluss, the unification of the German-speaking peoples. Hitler, the Austrian corporal, rode into Vienna in an open car and declared his homeland part of the Reich. Jews in Vienna were immediately made to scrub streets on their knees while neighbors laughed. The West did nothing.