Renaissance · Middle East · Culture

1617

Shah Abbas Moves Capital to Isfahan

1617

The Safavid shah, having spent two decades reforming the army and reclaiming lands from the Ottomans, completed the construction of a new imperial capital at Isfahan: a vast square lined with palaces, bazaars, and tiled mosques the color of sky. Persians still say Isfahan is half the world, and the city's architecture remains one of the supreme achievements of Islamic urbanism.