Enlightenment · Africa · Politics

1655

Queen Nzinga Dies in Matamba

1655

Ana de Sousa Nzinga, the warrior queen of Ndongo and Matamba who had fought the Portuguese slave trade for four decades, died at the age of eighty-one. She had led armies in person, forged alliances with the Dutch, and converted strategically to Christianity. Central Africa had lost its most formidable diplomat and its most dangerous adversary.