Modern Era · Europe · Politics

1946

Nuremberg trials deliver verdicts

November 1946

In a Bavarian courthouse, surviving Nazi leaders were tried for crimes against humanity and war crimes in the first international tribunal of its kind. Hermann Goering cheated the hangman with a smuggled cyanide capsule. Ten others went to the gallows. A new body of law, fragile but real, had been written in response to industrial-scale murder.