Modern Era · South Asia · Politics

1947

Indian Independence and Partition

August 15, 1947

At midnight, Nehru spoke of a tryst with destiny as India became free. But the freedom came twinned with partition - a line drawn by a British lawyer who had never been to India split the subcontinent into India and Pakistan. Twelve million people fled across the new borders. A million died in the crossing. Independence tasted of ash and joy together.